![]() ![]() Every module includes a variety of neuronal columns required to analyse a particular region of the visual field. These nerve cell columns are grouped to form assemblies known as modules.The nerve cells in the primary visual cortex are organized into sections with fairly similar characteristics.The visual cortex is present in the posterior region of the brain, in the occipital lobe, which is one of the four lobes of brain.In this article, the location, structural components, function, and clinical complications involving the visual cortex are discussed. The visual pathway starts at the retinas of the eyes and ends up in the visual cortex of the brain for image processing and interpretation. The visual cortex is present in the occipital lobe of the primary cerebral cortex that is located in the brain’s most posterior area. As it is obvious from the name, the occipital lobe is responsible for visual data processing. The brain has four lobes: the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, the temporal lobe, and the occipital lobe. Each part of the brain is specialized to perform a particular task and to understand this complex working of the brain, it has been divided into many different chambers so that its numerous complicated processes can be better interpreted. The brain is an essential component of the human body because it conducts vital functions and controls nearly all bodily functions. Complications involving the visual cortex:. ![]()
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